Thursday, 30 April 2026

Understanding localhost

Everyone has used localhost. But few have explicitly thought about and written down what it really means. 

localhost is a reserved domain name that the OS maps to itself; typically 127.0.0.1 for IPv4 and ::1 for IPv6.

It bypasses DNS as requests to localhost never go out to the Internet. The OS resolves it internally.

Localhost traffic is routed through a virtual network interface that loops packets back into the machine without touching any physical network hardware.

Developers run local servers (e.g. localhost:3001) to test code quickly, safely and without exposing anything to the Internet.

More on the Common Information Model

We have previously mentioned the CIM, or  Common Information Model, in the context of systems management standards. It is effectively an object-oriented schema for classifying objects pertaining to systems management. 

An example schema can be found here (note: there are multiple versions of the schema).

Notes from Microsoft Learn on this topic can be found in Microsoft's WMI SDK notes here.

From an organization perspective, the most important aspect is consistent adoption of a sufficiently descriptive data model, rather than the details of the data modelling itself.

Wednesday, 29 April 2026

The Mesh Network

A mesh network is a type of LAN topology where every node connects (in a flat layout) to as many other nodes as possible. Nodes can then work together to route data as efficiently as possible.

The LM Link Feature in LM Studio

LM Link is a way to connect devices on which LM Studio is installed; allowing you to load models on remote devices as if they were local. Chats remain local and the only thing loaded on LM Studio's backend servers are your device list.  In a way, it's model-connectivity-as-a-service using your own hardware.

LM Link is implemented on top of Tailscale VPN.

Monday, 27 April 2026

WinJoe, Was ist Delta Format?

Delta format (often called Delta Lake) is an open-source data storage layer originally developed by Databricks. 

It sits on top of Apache Parquet and enhances it with database‑like guarantees and metadata management. 

Delta is designed specifically for large-scale data engineering where reliability, consistency, and performance are essential - according to the creators, Databricks,

Big Data's New Vacation Home - The Lakehouse; Microsoft's Approach

The lakehouse concept combines the capabilities of data lakes (which have scalability qualities) and data warehouses (which have advanced query functionality).

Microsoft Fabric's resources on Data Engineering delves into the concept of data lakehouse (and Microsoft's SaaS implementation, OneLake, billed as OneDrive for data)  with notes on how the lakehouse makes use of Apache Spark.

Friday, 24 April 2026

Troubleshooting WSL2 Memory Hogging

WSL2 hogs memory and doesn't release it even when all consoles are closed. Do wsl --shutdown to free up memory.