Understanding HTTP State Management

HTTP state management is covered in RFC6265.  

Python's request module however refers to its predecessor RFC2965 within the class DefaultCookiePolicy in cookiejar.py. Some programmers say the implementation is quite strict.

One difference in the RFCs is the use of Augmented Backus-Naur form (ABNF) in the latter, not used in the former. ABNF for specifications is formalised in RFC5234 (an Internet standard, proposed to be augmented by RFC7405).